1.2.2.5 Connection: IDE

The IDE (integrated drive electronics) bus is also called the ATA (advanced technology attachment) bus. This is an older standard for connecting hard disks and CD/DVD drives to the southbridge of a chipset. IDE is a parallel interface that transmits 16 bits (2 bytes) of data for each clock cycle. Due to the parallel nature of the IDE bus, an IDE cable is usually thick and rigid. This reduces airflow inside a computer case, and it is also difficult to connect and disconnect components.

Due to the master/slave method, an IDE interface can only control up to two disk drives. Most PCs have two IDE interfaces, and hence the maximum number of disk drives in a PC is normally 4.

The IDE bus is now being phased out by the SATA bus.



Copyright © 2006-05-10 by Tak Auyeung